BEIJING - China’s special envoy for the Middle East pinned the cause of the Israel-Gaza crisis on the lack of guarantee for the rights of Palestinians, as he met his Russian counterpart in Qatar, a key diplomatic go-between in the Israel-Hamas conflict.
In the first leg of his tour in the region, China’s Special Envoy on the Middle East Issue Zhai Jun landed on Thursday in Qatar, where he reaffirmed with Russian diplomat Mikhail Bogdanov Beijing’s alignment with Moscow in their efforts to help de-escalate the Gaza crisis.
China and Russia share the same position on the Palestinian issue, Mr Zhai was quoted as saying after meeting Mr Bogdanov in Doha, a day after Russian President Vladimir Putin held talks with his “dear friend”, President Xi Jinping, in a rare meeting in Beijing.
“The fundamental reason for the current situation in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict is that the legitimate national rights of the Palestinian people have not been guaranteed,” Mr Zhai said.
On Oct 7, Hamas gunmen stormed into southern Israel from the Gaza Strip, killing at least 1,400 people.
In response, Israel has retaliated with air strikes, putting Gaza’s 2.3 million people under siege. At least 3,785 Palestinians have been killed and 12,493 wounded in Israeli strikes on Gaza, the Health Ministry in Gaza said.
A week later, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, while condemning “all acts that harm civilians” without naming Hamas, declared that “Israel’s actions have gone beyond the scope of self-defence”.
Mr Nicholas Burns, the US Ambassador to China, told Bloomberg Television on Thursday that the United States and China had differing views on the Israel-Hamas war.
“We do not have identical views on this particular position,” he said, when asked whether he saw the Middle East tensions as a chance to improve Sino-US ties.
The crisis has also increasingly put China and Russia in separate camps from Washington.
US President Joe Biden said he would seek extra funding, estimated to be in the billions, to help Israel fight Hamas.
Russia, which has ties with Iran, the Hamas militant group, major Arab powers, as well as Palestinians and Israel, has repeatedly said the US and the West have ignored the need for an independent Palestinian state within 1967 borders.
A Brazil-drafted UN Security Council resolution that called for a humanitarian ceasefire failed to pass on Wednesday, with the US vetoing the resolution.
Twelve other members of the council voted in favour, while Russia and Britain abstained.
Washington traditionally shields its ally Israel from any Security Council action.
“China is deeply disappointed at the US blocking the Security Council resolution,” said a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman on Thursday.
A Russian-drafted resolution that called for a humanitarian ceasefire also failed to pass on Monday.
“The biased attitude of the US is one of the root causes of the longstanding Palestine issue, and it acts as a catalyst for escalating the conflict when it erupts,” China’s nationalist tabloid, Global Times, wrote in an editorial.
In Qatar, Mr Zhai said China was ready to maintain communication and coordination with Russia to cool the Israel-Palestinian conflict.
The tiny Gulf state of Qatar has been an essential stopover for foreign diplomats seeking to mediate in the Israel-Gaza conflict in recent days, having direct communication channels with Hamas, which has had a political office in Doha for more than a decade.
A week ago, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken visited Doha on his Middle East tour and told the Qatar Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani that Washington was working to secure the release of hostages held in Gaza.
Mr Blinken also urged Israel to take every possible precaution to avoid harm to civilians. REUTERS
