COPENHAGEN - Shipping group Maersk raised its full-year profit guidance after posting better-than-expected quarterly earnings on May 2, citing strong container shipping demand and the diverting of vessels around Africa to avoid the Red Sea.

The Copenhagen-based company, viewed as a barometer of world trade, said growth in demand for ocean container shipping was at the upper end of the expected 2.5 to 4.5 per cent range in 2024.

Maersk and its rivals have diverted ships around Africa since December to avoid attacks by Houthi militants on vessels in the Red Sea, sending freight rates higher because of the longer sailing times.

“This not only supported a recovery in the first quarter, compared with the previous quarter, but it also provided an improved outlook for the coming quarters. We now expect these conditions to stay with us for most of the year,” chief executive officer Vincent Clerc said in a statement.

Maersk warned in February that a wave of new container vessels entering the market in 2024 and the next year will cause overcapacity and hurt profit. Spot freight rates tripled to almost US$3,500 (S$4,760) a container at the beginning of 2024 but have since eased to about US$2,400.

“We still anticipate the high number of new vessels being delivered during this and next year to eventually offset these factors and put ocean markets under renewed pressure,” Mr Clerc said.

Analysts at Bernstein expect a 15 per cent fleet expansion across 2024 and 2025, outstripping demand.

Maersk said it now expects full-year underlying earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (Ebitda) in 2024 to be between US$4 billion and US$6 billion, compared with previous guidance of between US$1 billion and US$6 billion.

First-quarter Ebitda fell to US$1.59 billion from US$3.97 billion a year earlier, beating expectations of US$1.46 billion in an LSEG poll of analysts. REUTERS