MANILA - The Philippines will suspend in-person classes in all public schools for two days due to extreme heat and a nationwide strike by jeepney drivers, the Education Department said on April 28.

Extreme heat has scorched South-east Asia in recent weeks, prompting thousands of schools to suspend in-person operations and the authorities to issue health warnings.

Many schools in the Philippines have no air-conditioning, leaving students to swelter in crowded and poorly ventilated classrooms.

“In view of the latest heat index forecast... and the announcement of a nationwide transport strike, all public schools nationwide shall implement asynchronous classes and distance learning on April 29 and 30,” the department said on Facebook.

The Education Department oversees more than 47,000 schools across the archipelago.

Some jeepney drivers also plan to hold a three-day nationwide strike starting on April 29 to protest against the government’s plan to phase out the smoke-belching vehicles used by many Filipinos to commute to work and school.

The suspension of in-person classes comes after Manila recorded its highest temperature. The capital hit a record high of 38.8 deg C on April 27 with the heat index reaching 45 deg C, data from the state weather forecaster showed.

The hot weather persisted on April 28, with many people flocking to air-conditioned shopping malls and swimming pools for relief from the relentless heat.

“This is the hottest I’ve ever experienced here,” said Ms Nancy Bautista, 65, whose resort in Cavite province near Manila was fully booked due to the hot weather.

“Many of our guests are friends and families. They swim in the pool to fight the heat.”

The heat index measures what a temperature feels like, taking into account humidity.

A forecaster has warned that the unusually hot weather in the Philippines was expected to last until mid-May.

The months of March, April and May are typically the hottest and driest time of the year, but 2024’s conditions have been exacerbated by the El Nino weather phenomenon.

“All places in the country, not necessarily just Metro Manila, are expected to have hotter temperatures until the second week of May,” Ms Glaiza Escullar of the state weather forecaster told AFP.

“There is a possibility that the areas will exceed those temperatures being measured today until the second week of May.”

Camiling municipality in Tarlac province, north of Manila, recorded a temperature of 40.3 deg C on April 27 – the country’s highest in 2024.

As the mercury rose, Ms Gerise Reyes, 31, planned to take her two-year-old daughter to a shopping mall near Manila.

“It is hot here at home. This is the hottest I’ve ever experienced, especially between 10am and 4pm,” she said.

Global temperatures hit record highs in 2023, and the United Nations’ weather and climate agency said on April 23 that Asia was warming at a particularly rapid pace. The Philippines ranks among the countries most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. AFP